Swiss branch

Many entrepreneurs want to move to Switzerland due to the high quality of life, stable economy, and business opportunities. Swiss law allows for obtaining a residence permit through a business only if significant economic reasons exist. A business immigration residence permit is issued for one year and is renewable yearly. After 10 years, obtain permanent residence, and after another 2 years – Swiss citizenship. The decision to get a Swiss residence permit through business immigration is made by the canton where you intend to live and work and establish a branch in Switzerland.

Branches are commercially independent enterprises of the parent company. Foreign companies can open a branch in Switzerland. The company’s branches are legally located and dependent on the head office; thus, they do not have the status of a legal entity. Branches have limited commercial autonomy. This means the branch office in Switzerland must carry out the same business activities as the parent company.

Swiss branch

Methods of business immigration to Switzerland

There are several options for obtaining a residence permit in Switzerland for business immigration.

By registering a company in SwitzerlandSimply registering a new company in Switzerland is not enough to obtain a residence permit. To obtain resident status by establish a branch in Switzerland on this basis, it is necessary to have a detailed business project, real company activity with stable financial indicators, create jobs for Swiss citizens or permanent residents, and also pay taxes.

 

By purchasing an existing business in SwitzerlandWhen submitting a package of documents for a residence permit, it is necessary to confirm involvement in this type of business by providing documents on the applicant’s qualifications and experience in this field.

 

Through opening a representative branch office in SwitzerlandTo open a branch office in Switzerland of a company it is necessary to make a deposit and appoint a resident of Switzerland as the director of the Swiss branch.

 

Legal regulations for branches of foreign companies in Switzerland

Foreign laws regulate certain aspects, especially when it comes to internal relations within the company, such as corporate law requirements regarding the creation and liquidation of a Swiss branch.

There are also additional rules for foreign branches, which apply to Swiss law. These additional rules include the following:

  • The name of a company’s branch must contain the parent company’s name and location, and the company must be specifically mentioned as a branch.
  • In case of disputes, the place of jurisdiction will be the place of registration of the Swiss branch.
  • A branch of a foreign company may be subject to bankruptcy proceedings for accounts receivable that it incurred on its account.
  • An authorized representative in Switzerland must be entered into the commercial register for branches of foreign companies.
  • An entry in the commercial register has a mainly declarative effect. These effects come into force when all the requirements to open a branch in Switzerland have been met.

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The main benefits of the company’s branches in Switzerland

The main advantage of a Swiss branch company is that a branch allows you to have a professional presence elsewhere in a domestic or foreign company.

Another significant advantage if ou establish a branch in Switzerland is that the company’s branch has a certain economic independence.

Finally, a branch company has low registration costs since it does not require any minimum capital.

Other aspects to consider when opening a Swiss branch

Swiss branches of a company must operate under the same name as the parent company. Some changes may be made, but these changes only apply to the company’s industry. The addition to the name must contain the component “branch” or the corresponding translation (“Zweigniederlassung”). By normal business registry practice, the addition to the name may refer to a specific activity, brand, or trademark of the acquired business that continues to operate in that industry. In any case, the branch name should not be misleading.

It should be noted that the name TM does not mean the company’s name. A branch name serves to identify services, activities and products, while a trademark serves in a specific way as a form of identification.

FAQs

Establishing a branch in Switzerland involves several steps. First, ensure your parent company meets Swiss legal requirements. Register the branch with the Swiss commercial register, providing necessary documents like the parent company’s articles of association and proof of authority for branch representatives. Choose a unique branch name that includes the parent company’s name and location. Finally, appoint a resident of Switzerland as the branch director to oversee operations locally.

Opening a branch in Switzerland offers strategic advantages. It allows foreign companies to establish a local presence without incorporating a separate legal entity. Swiss branches benefit from the country’s stable economy, business-friendly environment, and access to skilled labour. They can operate under the parent company’s name, maintaining brand consistency while expanding into new markets and enhancing customer trust.

Swiss law regulates branches of foreign companies, ensuring compliance with corporate governance and operational requirements. Branches must include the parent company’s name in their registered name and specify their status as a branch. They are subject to Swiss jurisdiction for legal disputes and must appoint an authorized representative for commercial registry purposes. Branches operate with limited autonomy but must adhere to Swiss laws regarding taxation, employment, and business conduct.

Registering a branch office in Switzerland involves submitting required documents to the Swiss commercial register. Documents include the parent company’s articles of association, a resolution authorizing branch establishment, and details of the appointed branch director who must be a Swiss resident. Once registered, the branch can legally conduct business operations under the parent company’s supervision and comply with Swiss regulatory requirements.

When choosing a branch name in Switzerland, ensure it includes the parent company’s name and indicates its status as a branch (“Zweigniederlassung”). The name should accurately reflect the business activities conducted by the branch and comply with Swiss naming conventions. Avoid misleading names and ensure clarity in identifying the branch’s affiliation with the parent company to maintain transparency and legal compliance.

Establishing a company’s branch in Switzerland offers economic and operational benefits. It allows the parent company to extend its market presence without forming a separate legal entity. Branches benefit from the parent company’s brand reputation, operational support, and established business practices. They enjoy low registration costs compared to incorporating a new entity and can leverage Switzerland’s business-friendly environment for growth and expansion

To ensure compliance with Swiss regulations when opening a branch, carefully follow legal procedures for registration and operation. Prepare all required documentation accurately, including proof of the parent company’s legal status and the branch’s intended business activities. Adhere to Swiss corporate governance standards, appoint a resident director, and maintain transparent financial reporting. Seek legal advice to navigate regulatory complexities and ensure ongoing compliance with Swiss laws

No, a branch of a foreign company in Switzerland operates as an extension of the parent company and lacks legal entity status. It must align its operations with the parent company’s directives and comply with Swiss laws. While it has operational autonomy to conduct business activities, decisions impacting the branch must align with the parent company’s strategic goals and comply with Swiss regulatory requirements.

Registering a branch name in Switzerland involves choosing a name that includes the parent company’s name and identifies it as a branch (“Zweigniederlassung”). Submit this name along with other required documents to the Swiss commercial register during the branch registration process. Ensure the name accurately reflects the business activities and complies with Swiss naming regulations to facilitate legal recognition and operational clarity.

Branch activities in Switzerland must align with the parent company’s business scope and comply with Swiss laws. They include conducting business operations under the registered name, adhering to local employment regulations, and maintaining financial transparency. Branches must file annual reports and financial statements with Swiss authorities, demonstrating compliance with tax obligations and business conduct standards to ensure legal operation in Switzerland.

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